Deenz Sadism Tendency Assessment Scale (DTAS-24)
normative dataset currently contains
4044
participant records collected between
Jun 5, 2026
and
Nov 3, 2026
.
This psychometric dataset currently includes 4044 anonymous participant responses collected through voluntary participation. The observed mean score was 59.53 with a standard deviation of 16.61, indicating moderate score variability within the sampled population. Internal consistency reliability analysis demonstrated acceptable reliability (Cronbach alpha = 0.738). Observed skewness (-0.18) and kurtosis (0.12) were examined as indicators of distribution quality. The score distribution appeared reasonably balanced and did not suggest substantial departures from normality.
4044
Participants
130
Countries
24
Scale Items
0.738
Reliability
Table 1
Dataset Overview
Assessment
Deenz Sadism Tendency Assessment Scale (DTAS-24)
Research Status
Robust Dataset
Dataset Maturity
90
/100 —
ROBUST
Participants
4044
Countries Represented
130
Items
24
Dimensions
4
Data Collection Period
Jun 5, 2026
–
Nov 3, 2026
Reliability
α =
0.738
Note.
The current Deenz Sadism Tendency Assessment Scale (DTAS-24) dataset contains 4044 participant records collected from 130 countries. Dataset maturity reflects sample size, geographic diversity, and internal consistency reliability.
Table 2
Descriptive Statistics
Statistic
Value
Mean Score
59.53%
Median Score
59
Standard Deviation
16.61
Variance
275.74
Standard Error
0.26
95% CI Lower
59.02
95% CI Upper
60.04
Minimum Score
0%
Maximum Score
100%
Observed Range
100
Note.
M = 59.53, SD = 16.61, Median = 59. The 95% confidence interval ranged from 59.02 to 60.04.
Table 3
Sample Characteristics
Variable
Summary
Participants
N =
4044
Countries
130
Age Information
Available
Gender Information
Available
Note.
Demographic information was collected voluntarily. Participant counts may vary across demographic categories when information was not reported.
Age Distribution
Age Group
Participants
under18
1527
18-24
907
prefer_not
330
25-34
225
35-44
49
45-54
33
55plus
31
Gender Distribution
Gender
Participants
Female
1556
Male
1213
Prefer_not
333
Figure 1
Global Participation
Note.
Participants were represented across 130 countries. The largest contribution originated from US (20.4% of available geographic records).
Country
Participants
Percent
US
824
20.4%
DE
427
10.6%
BR
331
8.2%
IN
187
4.6%
FR
166
4.1%
CA
138
3.4%
GB
129
3.2%
MX
127
3.1%
PH
114
2.8%
NL
80
2%
UA
80
2%
AU
75
1.9%
AR
62
1.5%
ES
60
1.5%
CL
58
1.4%
PE
53
1.3%
ID
46
1.1%
SE
42
1%
PL
36
0.9%
MY
34
0.8%
KZ
33
0.8%
AT
32
0.8%
TR
31
0.8%
IT
30
0.7%
RU
28
0.7%
CO
27
0.7%
SG
26
0.6%
RO
24
0.6%
IE
22
0.5%
VE
22
0.5%
TH
21
0.5%
BO
21
0.5%
BE
20
0.5%
ZA
19
0.5%
FI
19
0.5%
TN
18
0.4%
GR
17
0.4%
NO
17
0.4%
NZ
17
0.4%
LB
17
0.4%
CH
16
0.4%
PY
16
0.4%
CZ
15
0.4%
IL
15
0.4%
EG
14
0.3%
LT
14
0.3%
LV
13
0.3%
HU
13
0.3%
AE
13
0.3%
PT
13
0.3%
HR
12
0.3%
PK
12
0.3%
SA
12
0.3%
SK
11
0.3%
MA
11
0.3%
BY
11
0.3%
BG
10
0.2%
EC
10
0.2%
RS
9
0.2%
BD
9
0.2%
HK
9
0.2%
DO
9
0.2%
JP
8
0.2%
GE
8
0.2%
MN
7
0.2%
CN
7
0.2%
MM
7
0.2%
VN
7
0.2%
EE
7
0.2%
AM
7
0.2%
HN
6
0.1%
PR
6
0.1%
DZ
6
0.1%
MD
6
0.1%
KR
6
0.1%
MT
6
0.1%
IQ
6
0.1%
SI
6
0.1%
PA
6
0.1%
T1
6
0.1%
JM
6
0.1%
TW
5
0.1%
CY
5
0.1%
GT
5
0.1%
SV
5
0.1%
UY
4
0.1%
MK
4
0.1%
BM
4
0.1%
SY
4
0.1%
CU
4
0.1%
IR
4
0.1%
CR
4
0.1%
MQ
4
0.1%
AL
4
0.1%
TT
4
0.1%
JO
3
0.1%
KH
3
0.1%
QA
3
0.1%
OM
3
0.1%
NI
3
0.1%
NG
3
0.1%
LU
3
0.1%
BH
3
0.1%
KG
3
0.1%
AD
2
0%
AZ
2
0%
GH
2
0%
TO
2
0%
BS
2
0%
KW
2
0%
UZ
2
0%
XK
2
0%
YE
2
0%
DK
2
0%
ME
1
0%
PF
1
0%
TJ
1
0%
BN
1
0%
BA
1
0%
MU
1
0%
RE
1
0%
SR
1
0%
MG
1
0%
LK
1
0%
GP
1
0%
AO
1
0%
GI
1
0%
GU
1
0%
GA
1
0%
TZ
1
0%
Table 4
Percentile Norms
Percentile
Score
Interpretation
10th
40%
Very Low
25th
49%
Below Average
50th
59%
Average
75th
71%
Above Average
90th
81%
Elevated
Note.
Percentile values provide preliminary normative benchmarks derived from the current Deenz Sadism Tendency Assessment Scale (DTAS-24) sample.
Figure 2
Score Distribution
Note.
Observed scores ranged from 0% to 100% (M = 59.53, SD = 16.61). Distribution characteristics included skewness (-0.18) and kurtosis (0.12).
Distribution indices suggested no substantial departures from normality.
Table 5
Reliability Analysis
Metric
Value
Cronbach Alpha
0.738
Reliability Classification
Acceptable
Participants
4044
Items
24
Standard Error
0.26
Note.
Internal consistency was estimated using Cronbach alpha. Reliability estimates are based on the current normative dataset and may change as additional responses are collected.
Item–Total Correlations
Item Analysis Interpretation
Item–total correlations were generally strong across the assessment, indicating that most items contribute effectively to the measurement of the underlying construct.
The analysis identified14
itemsthat may benefit from future review.
Items Recommended for Future Review
Q1
(r = 0.24)
I may enjoy intimidating others.
Q2
(r = 0.25)
I can feel a need to put people in their place.
Q3
(r = 0.26)
I sometimes enjoy having power over others.
Q6
(r = 0.29)
I usually avoid dominating others.
Q7
(r = 0.22)
I may use people to get what I want.
Q8
(r = 0.23)
I can hide my intentions when it benefits me.
Q9
(r = 0.24)
I sometimes influence others for personal gain.
Q11
(r = 0.22)
I usually say what I truly mean.
Q13
(r = 0.12)
Others' suffering may not affect me much.
Q14
(r = 0.17)
I can be insensitive to other people's pain.
Q15
(r = 0.11)
I may feel little guilt after hurting someone.
Q19
(r = 0.23)
I may enjoy seeing people embarrassed.
Q20
(r = 0.26)
Others' frustration can be amusing to me.
Q21
(r = 0.26)
I sometimes provoke people for amusement.
The lowest item–total correlation was observed for Q15 ("I may feel little guilt after hurting someone."; r = 0.11), indicating comparatively weaker alignment with the overall construct.
Table 7
Dimension Norms
Dimension
Mean
SD
N
Sadism
66.91%
20.25
4044
Aggression
59.07%
18.72
4044
Manipulation
56.89%
19.24
4044
Cruelty
55.47%
20.55
4044
Note.
Dimension statistics summarize normative performance across the major constructs measured by Deenz Sadism Tendency Assessment Scale (DTAS-24).
Figure 5
Dimension Profile
Note.
The highest observed dimension was Sadism (66.9%), whereas the lowest observed dimension was Cruelty (55.5%). The observed difference between dimensions was 11.4 percentage points. Moderate variation was observed between dimensions.
Table 8
Dataset Growth Summary
Metric
Value
Current Participants
4044
Countries
130
Collection Start
Jun 5, 2026
Collection End
Nov 3, 2026
Months Recorded
6
Note.
Growth statistics summarize cumulative participation throughout the observed data collection period.
Normative Data Notice
A total of
4044
participant responses were available for this assessment.
Dimension-level norms were calculated using
4044
valid response records.
Approximately
0
response record(s) were excluded from dimension-level normative calculations due to incomplete response patterns.
Limitations
Normative statistics are derived from voluntary participation and may not represent all populations. Reliability estimates, percentile norms, and dimension statistics should be interpreted in the context of the current sample and may change as additional responses are collected.
Ethical Statement
All records included in this dataset were collected anonymously. No personally identifying information is stored. Data are intended for educational, psychometric, and research purposes.
Recommended Citation
Deenz Sadism Tendency Assessment Scale (DTAS-24). Research Dataset. Retrieved from https://drdeenz.com/sadism-test/statistics/