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Translate Deenz Emotional Abuse Scale (DEAS)


Original Title

Deenz Emotional Abuse Scale (DEAS)

Translated Title
Background

The purpose of Deenz Emotional Abuse Scale (DEAS) is to measure psychological and behavioral tendencies often associated with emotional abuse. Physical abuse can be seen and measured, but emotional abuse does not leave visible signs; it deeply damages an individual's sense of self, confidence, and emotional security. DEAS is designed to measure six core dimensions of emotional abuse: Inadequacy, Dependency, Distrust, Restraint, Submissiveness, and Vulnerability. These six core domains capture how emotional abuse impacts psychological and social functioning. This interactive version of the questionnaire is provided in a quiz format that offers automatic scoring and detailed scoring charts for better interpretation of results.

Emotional abuse test is the digital adaptation of the preliminary version of Deenz Emotional Abuse Scale (DEAS).

Procedure

Emotional abuse leaves scars on the soul that are not visible but are deeply felt. Abusers intentionally hurt, manipulate, embarrass, isolate, and humiliate others. Modern psychology emphasizes understanding, identifying, and addressing emotional abuse as a serious psychological concern that can impact interpersonal, social, and psychological well-being.

Emotional abuse is not limited to romantic relationships. Emotional abuse can occur in family relationships, workplaces, educational settings, friendships, and community environments.

The assessment consists of 48 statements and typically requires 5–10 minutes to complete. Participants respond to statements describing emotional experiences, interpersonal relationships, self-perceptions, and behavioral tendencies.

Participation
Scoring

The assessment contains 48 items scored on a five-point agreement scale.

Raw scores range from 0 to 192.

Results include an Overall Emotional Abuse Index and scores for six dimensions:

• Inadequacy
• Dependency
• Distrust
• Restraint
• Submissiveness
• Vulnerability

Dimension scores are standardized to a 0–100 scale.

Overall results are classified into five interpretive ranges:

• Minimal (0–20)
• Mild (21–40)
• Moderate (41–60)
• High (61–80)
• Very High (81–100)

Questions

Question 1

I feel that I am not good enough.

Question 2

People make me feel like I can’t do anything right.

Question 3

I compare myself to others and feel inferior.

Question 4

I often doubt my abilities.

Question 5

I feel confident in my abilities.

Question 6

I feel like my opinions do not matter.

Question 7

I believe I can handle new challenges.

Question 8

I feel proud of the things I do well.

Question 9

I feel like I cannot make decisions without someone guiding me.

Question 10

I can trust my own judgment.

Question 11

I rely on others to tell me what to do.

Question 12

I feel helpless when making choices alone.

Question 13

I worry about disappointing people if I act independently.

Question 14

I feel I cannot handle problems on my own.

Question 15

I feel comfortable solving problems by myself.

Question 16

I can make decisions confidently on my own.

Question 17

I feel suspicious of people’s intentions.

Question 18

I find it hard to trust people around me.

Question 19

I feel people often hide their true thoughts from me.

Question 20

I worry about being betrayed by someone I trust.

Question 21

I believe most people have good intentions.

Question 22

I feel comfortable sharing my feelings with trusted people.

Question 23

I trust that people will respect my privacy.

Question 24

I feel that people may take advantage of me.

Question 25

I feel I am not allowed to express my feelings freely.

Question 26

I feel free to share my thoughts and feelings.

Question 27

I cannot do things I want without fear of consequences.

Question 28

I often avoid doing things I like because someone might disapprove.

Question 29

I feel controlled by others’ rules or expectations.

Question 30

I feel in control of my own choices.

Question 31

I can do things I enjoy without fear.

Question 32

I feel restricted in talking about my thoughts.

Question 33

I feel I cannot stand up for myself.

Question 34

I do what others tell me even if I don’t want to.

Question 35

I make my own choices confidently.

Question 36

I find it hard to say “no” to people.

Question 37

I stand up for myself when needed.

Question 38

I often do what others want to keep them happy.

Question 39

I go along with things to avoid conflict.

Question 40

I can say “no” when I want to.

Question 41

I feel anxious when someone gets upset with me.

Question 42

I feel confident to share my thoughts without fear.

Question 43

I fear people might use my feelings against me.

Question 44

I feel emotionally exposed around others.

Question 45

I feel safe expressing my feelings.

Question 46

I feel easily hurt by what others say.

Question 47

I feel secure around people I trust.

Question 48

I worry about being judged or rejected.

Translator Information

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